木筏
链式转移
可逆加成-断裂链转移聚合
聚合
除氧
化学
自由基聚合
甲基丙烯酸酯
高分子化学
光化学
催化作用
有机化学
聚合物
作者
Yan Huang,Yue Sun,Yuyan Weng,Weidong Zhang
标识
DOI:10.1002/slct.202201583
摘要
Abstract Oxygen‐tolerant reversible addition‐fragmentation chain transfer polymerization (RAFT) can be successfully achieved through the addition of organic and inorganic photoredox catalysts or other additives. Thus, developing a simple oxygen‐tolerant RAFT without additional catalyst and initiator will augment the development of this field. In this work, two‐component systems, 2‐(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate (DMAEMA) and 4‐cyanopentanoic acid dithiobenzoate (CPADB), have been successfully applied to develop green and oxygen‐tolerant RAFT under aqueous conditions without any additional catalysts, where dithioester CPADB was employed as an iniferter agent (initiator‐transfer‐terminator) for polymerization control, as well as an intrinsic photoredox catalyst for deoxygenation. DMAEMA was utilized as monomer and electron donor. In the present work, dithioester‐assisted oxygen removal in aqueous RAFT photopolymerization is reported for the first time. This work provides a simple and green method for oxygen‐tolerant RAFT polymerization.
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