医学
内科学
粘膜炎
癌症
体质指数
化疗
阶段(地层学)
性能状态
胃肠病学
肿瘤科
古生物学
生物
作者
Moeko Momokita,Atsushi Abe,Kanae Shibata,Hiroki Hayashi,Takanori Ishihama,Hiroki Inoue,Motonobu Achiwa,Shin‐ichi Taniguchi,Atsushi Nakayama
摘要
This study aimed to clarify the relationship between the oral assessment guide (OAG), a simple method for assessing oral function and poor nutrition in gastric cancer patients and investigate the reduction of oral mucositis through appropriate oral function management.Gastric cancer patients who underwent chemotherapy at the Nagoya Ekisaikai Hospital between January 2015 and December 2020 were evaluated. The prognostic nutritional index (PNI), as the objective variable, was used to assess nutritional status. The explanatory variables were sex, age, smoking status, body mass index (BMI), number of remaining teeth, cancer stage, albumin level, C-reactive protein level, white blood cell count and the OAG score.PNI was significantly associated with age, number of remaining teeth, cancer stage and the OAG score (p < 0.05) among the 217 patients. There were significant differences in age, BMI, cancer stage and the OAG score among the patients. An abnormal BMI and an advanced cancer stage were more common in older patients, and abnormal OAG scores were associated with a lower PNI.For gastric cancer patients undergoing postoperative chemotherapy, worse oral functional status is associated with worse PNI and nutritional status.
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