材料科学
钝化
腐蚀
电解
贵金属
催化作用
电解水
合金
质子交换膜燃料电池
析氧
电化学
化学工程
金属
氢
无机化学
冶金
电极
纳米技术
电解质
化学
物理化学
有机化学
工程类
图层(电子)
生物化学
作者
Aimi Asilah Haji Tajuddin,Mitsuru Wakisaka,Tatsuhiko Ohto,Yue Yu,Haruki Fukushima,H. Tanimoto,Xiaoguang Li,Yoshitatsu Misu,Samuel Jeong,Jun‐ichi Fujita,Hirokazu Tada,Takeshi Fujita,Masaki Takeguchi,Kaori Takano,Koji Matsuoka,Yasushi Sato,Yoshikazu Ito
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202207466
摘要
To realize a sustainable hydrogen economy, corrosion-resistant non-noble-metal catalysts are needed to replace noble-metal-based catalysts. The combination of passivation elements and catalytically active elements is crucial for simultaneously achieving high corrosion resistance and high catalytic activity. Herein, the self-selection/reconstruction characteristics of multi-element (nonary) alloys that can automatically redistribute suitable elements and rearrange surface structures under the target reaction conditions during the oxygen evolution reaction are investigated. The following synergetic effect (i.e., cocktail effect), among the elements Ti, Zr, Nb, and Mo, significantly contributes to passivation, whereas Cr, Co, Ni, Mn, and Fe enhance the catalytic activity. According to the practical water electrolysis experiments, the self-selected/reconstructed multi-element alloy demonstrates high performance under a similar condition with proton exchange membrane (PEM)-type water electrolysis without obvious degradation during stability tests. This verifies the resistance of the alloy to corrosion when used as an electrode under a practical PEM electrolysis condition.
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