阴极
镁
材料科学
离子
球(数学)
电池(电)
仙人掌
分析化学(期刊)
电气工程
化学
冶金
热力学
植物
色谱法
生物
工程类
物理
数学
有机化学
功率(物理)
数学分析
作者
Qian Ding,Tianli Han,Ting Zhou,Xirong Lin,Jinyun Liu
标识
DOI:10.1002/chem.202302978
摘要
Abstract Safe and high‐performance secondary batteries using for all‐climate conditions with different temperatures are highly required. Here, we develop a three‐dimensional ball cactus‐like MgV 2 O 4 as cathode material for magnesium‐ion (Mg‐ion) batteries. After cycling 300 times, the capacity maintains 111.7 mAh g −1 , while Coulombic efficiency stabilizes at about 100 %. Under temperatures of 45 °C and −5 °C, the capacities remain stable after 200 cycles. After three rounds of rate‐performance tests, the capacity keeps quite stable. It is ascribed to the ball cactus‐like morphology buffers the volumetric change during Mg 2+ insertion/extraction, and provides sufficient pathways for ion diffusion, which has been verified by constant‐current intermittent titration technology. It is believed that the good performance enables the Mg‐ion batteries to have a all‐climate capability.
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