心理信息
奇纳
梅德林
科克伦图书馆
健康心理学
应用心理学
医学
行为科学
心理学
替代医学
知识管理
计算机科学
公共卫生
精神科
护理部
心理治疗师
心理干预
病理
政治学
法学
作者
Guotian Peng,Fanghong Yan,Ruiyi Sun,Yanan Zhang,Rongrong Zhao,Guoli Zhang,Pengyu Qiao,Yuxia Ma,Lin Han
出处
期刊:Translational behavioral medicine
[Oxford University Press]
日期:2024-05-22
卷期号:14 (7): 405-416
摘要
Hypertensive patients often do not make the most favorable choices and behaviors for managing disease. Behavioral economics strategies offer new ideas for guiding patients toward health behavior. The scoping review aimed to summarize behavioral economics strategies designed to improve hypertension self-management behaviors. A literature search was conducted in September 2022 using the following electronic databases: Embase, Medline, CINAHL, PsycINFO, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, CNKI, Wan Fang Database for Chinese Periodicals, and CBM-SinoMed. We screened the literature for experimental studies written in Chinese or English reporting on BE strategies designed to improve self-management behavior in hypertension. We searched 17 820 records and included 18 articles in the final scoping review. We performed qualitative synthesis by the categories of choice architecture. The most common BE strategies were those targeting decision information and decision assistance, such as changing the presentation of information, making information visible, and providing reminders for actions. Most strategies targeted BP, diet, medication adherence, and physical activity behavior. Ten out of 18 studies reported statistically significant improvement in self-management behavior. Further research on BE strategies should focus on addressing the challenges, including changing the decision structure, encompassing a more comprehensive range of target behaviors, and examining the long-term effects of BE strategies.
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