光催化
材料科学
铜
无定形固体
成核
金属有机骨架
电子转移
金属
化学工程
兴奋剂
催化作用
纳米技术
光化学
冶金
化学
物理化学
结晶学
有机化学
光电子学
吸附
工程类
作者
Lixiao Zheng,Huayong Yang,Min Zhang,Zhongjie Guan,Xianwei Fu,Jianjun Yang
标识
DOI:10.1002/chem.202402031
摘要
Amorphous photocatalysts are characterized by numerous grain boundaries and abundant unsaturated sites, which enhance reaction efficiency from both kinetic and thermodynamic perspectives. However, amorphization strategies have rarely been used for photocatalytic CO2 reduction. Doping copper onto a metal–organic framework (MOF) surface can regulate the electronic structure of photocatalysts, promote electron transfer from the MOF to Cu, and improve the separation efficiency of electron‐hole pairs. In this study, an amorphous photocatalyst MOFw‐p/Cu containing highly dispersed Cu (0, I, II) sites was designed and synthesized by introducing a regulator and in situ copper species during the nucleation process of MOF (UiO‐66‐NH2). Various characterizations confirmed that the Cu species were anchored to the organometallic skeleton of the surface amorphization MOF structure. The synergistic effect of Cu doping and surface amorphization in MOFw‐p/Cu can significantly enhance the CO and CH4 yields while promoting the formation of the multicarbon product C2H4. The approach holds promise for developing novel, highly efficient MOFs as photocatalysts for CO2 photoreduction, enabling the production of high‐value‐added C2 products.
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