材料科学
可伸缩电子设备
数码产品
基质(水族馆)
刚度
柔性电子器件
光电子学
电子皮肤
纳米技术
纳米尺度
复合材料
机械工程
电气工程
海洋学
工程类
地质学
作者
Xiangye Liu,Qiangzheng Wang,Sufeng Zhou,Shiwei Feng,Yulin Wei,Fan Bu,Kai Wang,John Wang,Biao Zhang,Cao Guan
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202407886
摘要
Abstract Skin‐like stretchable electronics emerge as promising human–machine interfaces but are challenged by the paradox between superior electronic property and reliable mechanical deformability. Here, a general strategy is reported for establishing robust large‐scale deformable electronics by effectively isolating strains and strengthening interfaces. A copolymer substrate is designed to consist of mosaic stiff and elastic areas with nearly four orders of magnitudes modulus contrast and cross‐linked interfaces. Electronic functional devices and stretchable liquid metal (LM) interconnects are conformally attached at the stiff and elastic areas, respectively, through hydrogen bonds. As a result, functional devices are completely isolated from strains, and resistances of LM conductors change by less than one time when the substrate is deformed by up to 550%. By this strategy, solar cells, wireless charging antenna, supercapacitors, and light‐emitting diodes are integrated into a self‐powered electronic skin that can laminate on the human body and exhibit stable performances during repeated multimode deformations, demonstrating an efficient path for realizing highly deformable energy autonomous soft electronics.
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