材料科学
量子点
光致发光
荧光
单体
量子产额
涂层
钙钛矿(结构)
点击化学
烯类反应
纳米技术
光致聚合物
发光
聚合物
化学工程
光电子学
高分子化学
复合材料
化学
有机化学
光学
物理
工程类
作者
Guangguang Huang,Fengyi Zhang,Xinyang Xiong,Kaiwei Sun,Haoran Ruan,Sheng Wang,Chenguang Li,Yaolong Zhao,Meng Li,Gang Cheng,Zuliang Du
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202411453
摘要
Abstract In practical applications, fluorescent perovskite quantum dots (PQDs) must exhibit high efficiency, stability, and processibility. So far, it remains a challenge to synthesize PQDs with stable dispersibility in tailorable monomers both before and after photocuring. In this work, a novel strategy of UV‐induced two‐step thiol‐ene “click chemistry” is proposed to prepare PQDs with these attributes. The first step aims to epitaxially grow a shell around the PQD core to ensure stable dispersibility in a thiol‐ene monomer solution. The second step is to achieve stable dispersibility in the photocured thiol‐ene matrixes for multiform manufacturing processes. The tailorable PQDs (T‐PQDs) not only have the highest photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) to ≈100% for green emission and over 96% for red emission, but also exhibit remarkable stability under severe conditions, including “double 85” aging, water exposure, and mechanical stress. Moreover, their exceptional processability allows for various processing techniques, including slot‐die coating, inkjet printing, direct‐laser writing, UV‐light 3D printing, nanoimprinting, and spin coating. The high efficiency and stability of T‐PQDs facilitate their multiform manufacturing for a wide range of applications.
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