光催化
分解水
材料科学
钨
氮化物
金属
半导体
光催化分解水
可见光谱
纳米技术
化学工程
光电子学
化学
冶金
催化作用
图层(电子)
工程类
生物化学
作者
Yu Lei Wang,Ting Nie,Yuhang Li,Xue Lu Wang,Lirong Zheng,Ai Ping Chen,Xue‐Qing Gong,Hua Gui Yang
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.201702943
摘要
Abstract Semiconductor photocatalysts are hardly employed for overall water splitting beyond 700 nm, which is due to both thermodynamic aspects and activation barriers. Metallic materials as photocatalysts are known to overcome this limitation through interband transitions for creating electron–hole pairs; however, the application of metallic photocatalysts for overall water splitting has never been fulfilled. Black tungsten nitride is now employed as a metallic photocatalyst for overall water splitting at wavelengths of up to 765 nm. Experimental and theoretical results together confirm that metallic properties play a substantial role in exhibiting photocatalytic activity under red‐light irradiation for tungsten nitride. This work represents the first red‐light responsive photocatalyst for overall water splitting, and may open a promising venue in searching of metallic materials as efficient photocatalysts for solar energy utilization.
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