幸福
心理学
实证经济学
社会心理学
社会学
政治学
应用心理学
社会科学
精神分析
经济
作者
Jonathan Haidt,J. Patrick Seder,Selin Kesebir
出处
期刊:University of Chicago Press eBooks
[The University of Chicago Press]
日期:2010-01-01
卷期号:: 133-156
被引量:53
标识
DOI:10.7208/chicago/9780226676029.003.0006
摘要
Abstract This chapter considers three hypotheses about relatedness and well-being including the hive hypothesis, which says people need to lose themselves occasionally by becoming part of an emergent social organism in order to reach the highest levels of human flourishing. It discusses the recent evolutionary thinking about multilevel selection, which offers a distal reason why the hive hypothesis might be true. The psychological phenomena such as the joy of synchronized movement and the ecstatic joy of self-loss, which might be proximal mechanisms underlying the extraordinary pleasures people get from hive-type activities. It is suggested that if the hive hypothesis turns out to be true, it has implications for public policy. Finally, the chapter suggests that the hive hypothesis points to new ways to increase social capital and encourages a new focus on happy groups as being more than collections of happy individuals.
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