材料科学
电解
阳极
合金
阴极
分解水
离解(化学)
化学工程
可逆氢电极
电催化剂
电化学
催化作用
无机化学
氢
纳米技术
电解质
制氢
电极
工作电极
冶金
化学
物理化学
光催化
工程类
生物化学
有机化学
作者
Hongming Sun,Cai‐Ying Tian,Yilin Li,Jing Wu,Quanle Wang,Zhenhua Yan,Cheng‐Peng Li,Fangyi Cheng,Miao Du
标识
DOI:10.1002/adsu.202000122
摘要
Abstract Robust and durable non‐precious metal electrocatalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) are crucial to realize sustainable hydrogen production by electrocatalytic water splitting. In this work, a superhydrophilic NiCo nanoparticle array coupled with CeO 2 is integrated on graphite plate (NiCo–CeO 2 /GP) by electrodeposition and subsequent high‐temperature selective reduction. The coupled CeO 2 can accelerate dissociation of H 2 O and favor adsorption of hydrogen, prominently boosting the electrocatalytic HER activity of NiCo alloy. Also, the superhydrophilic self‐supported electrode can promote electron conduction, facilitate bubble release, and prevent catalyst shedding, ensuring an efficient and stable working condition. As a result, NiCo–CeO 2 /GP exhibits an outstanding HER catalytic activity with low overpotentials of 34 mV at 10 mA cm −2 and 140 mV at 500 mA cm −2 , as well as remarkable durability in alkaline media. Notably, this catalyst activation strategy by CeO 2 is also applicable to other Ni‐based alloys such as NiFe and NiCu, demonstrating its versatility. An alkaline electrolyzer with NiCo–CeO 2 /GP as cathode and the NiCo(OH) x –CeO 2 /GP precursor electrode as anode delivers a current density of 10 mA cm −2 at an ultralow potential (1.45 V@10 mA cm −2 ), surpassing that of the traditional Pt/C||RuO 2 electrolyzer (1.54 V@10 mA cm −2 ).
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