织物
红外线的
材料科学
碳纳米管
三醋酸纤维素
涂层
辐射
热的
波长
纳米技术
复合材料
光电子学
光学
物理
聚合物
气象学
作者
Xu A. Zhang,Shang‐Jie Yu,Beibei Xu,Min Li,Zhiwei Peng,Yongxin Wang,Shun‐Liu Deng,Xiaojian Wu,Zupeng Wu,Min Ouyang,YuHuang Wang
出处
期刊:Science
[American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)]
日期:2019-02-08
卷期号:363 (6427): 619-623
被引量:487
标识
DOI:10.1126/science.aau1217
摘要
A cloth that adapts to the heat Textiles trap infrared radiation, which helps keep us warm in cold weather. Of course, in hot weather, this is less desirable. Zhang et al. constructed an infrared-adaptive textile composed of polymer fibers coated with carbon nanotubes. The yarn itself expanded and collapsed based on heat and humidity, which changed the spacing of the fibers. Wider fiber spacing allowed the textile to breathe but also altered the infrared emissivity of the textile. This allowed for better heat exchange under hot and wet conditions. The self-adjusting emissivity of the textile could help toward wearable thermal-management attire. Science , this issue p. 619
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