材料科学
阴极
电池(电)
电压
高压
能量密度
工作(物理)
工程物理
能量(信号处理)
电势能
比能量
电流密度
纳米技术
储能
电气工程
电极
光电子学
机械工程
功率(物理)
工程类
化学
物理化学
物理
统计
量子力学
数学
作者
Ji‐Lei Shi,Dongdong Xiao,Mingyuan Ge,Xiqian Yu,Yong S. Chu,Xiaojing Huang,Xudong Zhang,Ya‐Xia Yin,Xiao‐Qing Yang,Yu‐Guo Guo,Lin Gu,Li‐Jun Wan
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.201705575
摘要
Abstract Electrochemical energy storage devices with a high energy density are an important technology in modern society, especially for electric vehicles. The most effective approach to improve the energy density of batteries is to search for high‐capacity electrode materials. According to the concept of energy quality, a high‐voltage battery delivers a highly useful energy, thus providing a new insight to improve energy density. Based on this concept, a novel and successful strategy to increase the energy density and energy quality by increasing the discharge voltage of cathode materials and preserving high capacity is proposed. The proposal is realized in high‐capacity Li‐rich cathode materials. The average discharge voltage is increased from 3.5 to 3.8 V by increasing the nickel content and applying a simple after‐treatment, and the specific energy is improved from 912 to 1033 Wh kg −1 . The current work provides an insightful universal principle for developing, designing, and screening electrode materials for high energy density and energy quality.
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