荧光
量子产额
固态
聚合物
猝灭(荧光)
材料科学
碳纤维
量子点
化学工程
固溶体
产量(工程)
分子
纳米技术
光化学
化学
有机化学
光学
复合材料
物理化学
物理
工程类
复合数
冶金
作者
Jieren Shao,Shoujun Zhu,Huiwen Liu,Yubin Song,Songyuan Tao,Bai Yang
标识
DOI:10.1002/advs.201700395
摘要
Abstract Polymer carbon dots (PCDs) represent a new class of carbon dots (CDs) possessing sub‐fluorophores and unique polymer‐like structures. However, like small molecule dyes and traditional CDs, PCDs often suffer from self‐quenching effect in solid state, limiting their potential applications. Moreover, it is hard to prepare PCDs that have the same chemical structure, exhibiting full‐color emission under one fixed excitation wavelength by only modulating the concentration of the PCDs. Herein, self‐quenching‐resistant solid‐state fluorescent polymer carbon dots (SSFPCDs) are prepared, which exhibit strong red SSF without any other additional solid matrices, while having a large production yield (≈89%) and a considerable quantum yield of 8.50%. When dispersed in water or solid matrices in gradient concentrations, they can exhibit yellow, green, and blue fluorescence, realizing the first SSFPCDs with the same chemical structure emitting in full‐color range by changing the ratio of SSFPCDs to the solid matrices.
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