普鲁士蓝
材料科学
电极
电解质
兴奋剂
钴
阴极
化学工程
稀释剂
溶解
纳米技术
再结晶(地质)
结晶
电化学
冶金
光电子学
物理化学
核化学
化学
古生物学
工程类
生物
作者
Junpeng Xie,Liang Ma,Jinliang Li,Xunqing Yin,Zhaorui Wen,Yunlei Zhong,Chaowei Li,Yu Liu,Zhaoxi Shen,Wenjie Mai,Hong Guo,Wenjun Zhang
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202205625
摘要
Abstract Maintaining the morphology of electrode materials with high invertibility contributes to the prolonged cyclic stability of battery systems. However, the majority of electrode materials tend to degrade during the charge–discharge process owing to the inevitable increase in entropy. Herein, a self‐healing strategy is designed to promote morphology rejuvenation in Prussian blue analogue (PBA) cathodes by cobalt doping. Experimental characterization and theoretical calculations demonstrate that a trace amount of cobalt can decelerate the crystallization process and restore the cracked areas to ensure perfect cubic structures of PBA cathodes. The electric field controls the kinetic dynamics, rather than the conventional thermodynamics, to realize the “electrochemically driven dissolution–recrystallization process” for the periodic self‐healing phenomenon. The properties of electron transportation and ion diffusion in bulk PBA are also improved by the doping strategy, thus boosting the cyclability with 4000 cycles in a diluent electrolyte. This discovery provides a new paradigm for the construction of self‐healing electrodes for cathodes.
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