电穿孔
纳米技术
遗传增强
纳米-
计算生物学
计算机科学
材料科学
工程类
生物
基因
化学工程
遗传学
作者
Feng liu,Rongtai Su,Xinran Jiang,Siqi Wang,Mu Wei,Lingqian Chang
出处
期刊:Nanoscale
[The Royal Society of Chemistry]
日期:2024-01-01
卷期号:16 (22): 10500-10521
被引量:1
摘要
Gene therapy is a promising disease treatment approach by editing target genes, and thus plays a fundamental role in precision medicine. To ensure gene therapy efficacy, the effective delivery of therapeutic genes into specific cells is a key challenge. Electroporation utilizes short electric pulses to physically break the cell membrane barrier, allowing gene transfer into the cells. It dodges the off-target risks associated with viral vectors, and also stands out from other physical-based gene delivery methods with its high-throughput and cargo-accelerating features. In recent years, with the help of advanced micro/nanotechnology, micro/nanostructure-integrated electroporation (micro/nano-electroporation) techniques and devices have significantly improved cell viability, transfection efficiency and dose controllability of the electroporation strategy, enhancing its application practicality especially
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