电解质
电极
化学工程
极化(电化学)
钾
电池(电)
吸附
材料科学
离子
化学
纳米技术
有机化学
物理化学
功率(物理)
物理
工程类
量子力学
作者
Xixue Zhang,Feng Wu,Difan Fang,Renjie Chen,Li Li
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202404332
摘要
Solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) crucially affects the rate performance and cycling lifespan, yet to date more extensive research is still needed in potassium-ion batteries. We report an ultra-thin and KF-enriched SEI triggered by tuned fluorinated surface design in electrode. Our results reveal that fluorination engineering alters the interfacial chemical environment to facilitate inherited electronic conductivity, enhance adsorption ability of potassium, induce localized surface polarization to guide electrolyte decomposition behavior for SEI formation, and especially, enrich the KF crystals in SEI by self-sacrifice from C-F bond cleavage. Hence, the regulated fluorinated electrode with generated ultra-thin, uniform, and KF-enriched SEI shows improved capacity of 439.3 mAh g
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