The initial experience of 4.5/6.5 Fr ureteroscopic laser lithotripsy under topical intraurethral anesthesia supplemented by preoperative and intraoperative medications
医学
麻醉
哌替啶
利多卡因
外科
呕吐
酮咯酸
止痛药
作者
Yi Qu,FU Quan-sheng,Xiaoping Qin,Yumin Zhuo,Zheng Chen,Lijun Qu