The Design and Analysing Heating Effect of Spiral Planar Coil in COMSOL Multiphysics for Implantable Artificial Retina

In this paper, simulation data and heat generation due to electromagnetic from spiral planar pair of coils for arti-ficial retinal implant were analyzed by COMSOL Multiphysics. Planar spiral outer and inner coils for an implantable artificial retina were designed and analyzed. The whole geometry was designed in a transplant situation. The parameters of the coil were set within the design limits due to the limitations of im-plant space. The inductance for the coil and the thermal change due to the electromagnetic force generated in the inductively coupled coil were calculated. Analysis of heat transfer in a biological model showed that the maximum heat did not exceed the internal tissue damage temperature. The results showed that a pair of coils designed for artificial retinas can be implanted in vivo without destruction of body tissues.