亲爱的研友该休息了!由于当前在线用户较少,发布求助请尽量完整地填写文献信息,科研通机器人24小时在线,伴您度过漫漫科研夜!身体可是革命的本钱,早点休息,好梦!

Academic Readiness among Young Children Treated for Brain Tumors: A Multisite, Prospective, Longitudinal Trial

学业成绩 社会经济地位 人口 纵向研究 心理干预 学术技能 心理学 发展心理学 医学 临床心理学 医学教育 病理 精神科 环境卫生
作者
Melanie R Somekh,Jason M. Ashford,Michelle A. Swain,Lana Harder,Bonnie Carlson-Green,Joanna Wallace,Ryan Kaner,Catherine A. Billups,Arzu Onar‐Thomas,Jeanelle S. Ali,Jennifer L. Harman,Thomas E. Merchant,Amar Gajjar,Heather M. Conklin
出处
期刊:Journal of the National Cancer Institute [Oxford University Press]
标识
DOI:10.1093/jnci/djae194
摘要

Abstract BACKGROUND Young children treated for central nervous system (CNS) malignancies are at high risk for difficulties with academic functioning due to increased vulnerability of the developing brain and missed early developmental opportunities. Extant literature examining academics in this population is limited. We investigated academic readiness, its clinical and demographic predictors, and its relationship with distal academic outcomes among patients treated for CNS tumors during early childhood. METHODS Seventy patients with newly diagnosed CNS tumors were treated on a prospective, longitudinal, multisite study with chemotherapy, with or without photon or proton irradiation. Patients underwent assessments of academic skills at baseline, six months, one year, and then annually for five years. Assessments measured academic readiness and academic achievement in reading and math. RESULTS Mixed linear models revealed slowed development of academic readiness skills over time. Socioeconomic status (SES) was predictive of academic readiness at all time points. Other demographic (eg, age at treatment) and clinical (eg, shunt status, treatment exposure) variables were not predictive of academic readiness. Distal reading difficulties were proportionally greater than normative expectations while math difficulties did not differ. Academic readiness was predictive of distal academic outcomes in reading and math. CONCLUSIONS Treatment for CNS malignancies in early childhood appears to slow development of academic readiness skills, with SES predictive of risk. Academic readiness skills were predictive of subsequent academic achievement. A disproportionate number of long-term survivors performed below age-based expectations in reading. These findings suggest the need for monitoring and interventions targeting early academic skills in this population.
最长约 10秒,即可获得该文献文件

科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI
更新
PDF的下载单位、IP信息已删除 (2025-6-4)

科研通是完全免费的文献互助平台,具备全网最快的应助速度,最高的求助完成率。 对每一个文献求助,科研通都将尽心尽力,给求助人一个满意的交代。
实时播报
SPLjoker完成签到 ,获得积分10
5秒前
Wsssss完成签到,获得积分10
7秒前
奋斗的暖阳完成签到,获得积分10
8秒前
科研通AI2S应助科研通管家采纳,获得30
13秒前
CipherSage应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
13秒前
ZL完成签到 ,获得积分10
14秒前
19秒前
Diamond完成签到 ,获得积分10
23秒前
平淡如天发布了新的文献求助10
24秒前
JamesPei应助平淡如天采纳,获得10
35秒前
余念安完成签到 ,获得积分10
40秒前
49秒前
50秒前
El发布了新的文献求助10
56秒前
某个不想做人的dio完成签到 ,获得积分10
58秒前
冷静新烟发布了新的文献求助10
1分钟前
Eden完成签到,获得积分10
1分钟前
1分钟前
烟花应助灵感大王喵采纳,获得200
1分钟前
夏夏完成签到 ,获得积分10
1分钟前
1分钟前
1分钟前
潘善若发布了新的文献求助10
1分钟前
田様应助El采纳,获得10
1分钟前
隔壁巷子里的劉完成签到 ,获得积分10
1分钟前
李爱国应助潘善若采纳,获得10
1分钟前
1分钟前
五十一完成签到 ,获得积分10
1分钟前
奇遇完成签到 ,获得积分10
1分钟前
1分钟前
含糊的安柏完成签到,获得积分10
1分钟前
huihongzeng发布了新的文献求助10
1分钟前
NexusExplorer应助含糊的安柏采纳,获得10
2分钟前
2分钟前
冷静新烟完成签到,获得积分20
2分钟前
冷静新烟发布了新的文献求助10
2分钟前
简单山水发布了新的文献求助10
2分钟前
Novajet完成签到,获得积分10
2分钟前
yx_cheng应助归海浩阑采纳,获得30
2分钟前
ding应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
2分钟前
高分求助中
The Mother of All Tableaux: Order, Equivalence, and Geometry in the Large-scale Structure of Optimality Theory 3000
A new approach to the extrapolation of accelerated life test data 1000
ACSM’s Guidelines for Exercise Testing and Prescription, 12th edition 500
Indomethacinのヒトにおける経皮吸収 400
Phylogenetic study of the order Polydesmida (Myriapoda: Diplopoda) 370
基于可调谐半导体激光吸收光谱技术泄漏气体检测系统的研究 350
Robot-supported joining of reinforcement textiles with one-sided sewing heads 320
热门求助领域 (近24小时)
化学 材料科学 医学 生物 工程类 有机化学 生物化学 物理 内科学 纳米技术 计算机科学 化学工程 复合材料 遗传学 基因 物理化学 催化作用 冶金 细胞生物学 免疫学
热门帖子
关注 科研通微信公众号,转发送积分 3990012
求助须知:如何正确求助?哪些是违规求助? 3532077
关于积分的说明 11256227
捐赠科研通 3270933
什么是DOI,文献DOI怎么找? 1805139
邀请新用户注册赠送积分活动 882270
科研通“疑难数据库(出版商)”最低求助积分说明 809228