微观结构
纳米技术
电催化剂
熵(时间箭头)
材料科学
催化作用
生化工程
计算机科学
化学
热力学
物理化学
冶金
物理
电化学
工程类
电极
生物化学
作者
Yilin Dong,Lihua Zhang,Tong Wu,Yinbo Zhan,Wei Wang,Wei Wang,Shouxin Zhang,Xia Long
标识
DOI:10.1002/cssc.202401261
摘要
The high‐entropy materials (HEMs), composed of five or more elements, have attracted significant attention in electrocatalysis due to their unique physicochemical properties arising from the existence of multi‐elements compositions. Beyond chemical composition, microstructure significantly influences the catalytic performance and even the catalytic mechanism towards energy conversion reactions. Given the rapid proliferation of research on HEMs and the critical roles of microstructure in their catalytic performance, a timely and comprehensive review of recent advancements is imperative. This review meticulously examines the synthesis methods and physicochemical characteristics of HEMs with distinct one‐dimensional (1D), two‐dimensional (2D), and three‐dimensional (3D) morphologies. By highlighting representative examples from the past five years, we elucidate the unique properties of HEMs with 1D, 2D and 3D microstructures, detailing their intricate influence on electrocatalytic performance, aiming to spur further advancements in this promising research area.
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