三氟甲基化
化学
烯烃
组合化学
有机化学
光化学
立体化学
三氟甲基
催化作用
烷基
作者
Luqian Zou,Hengyuan Zhao,Xinming Wang,Jun Dong,Chengxi Yang,Weiqing Sun,Jianbin Xu,Baomin Fan
标识
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.202400056
摘要
Abstract Herein, we reported a selective, mild method for the visible‐light‐photocatalyzed trifluoromethylation and cyclization of unactivated tethered alkenes to provide tri‐ and tetracyclic quinazolinones. Trifluoroacetic acid and anhydride are inexpensive and readily available reagents for the process that proceeds without the addition of a strong oxidant. The wide substrate scope and the formation of 5‐ and 6‐membered rings are demonstrated in 44–82 % yields. Control experiments provide the basis for a proposed mechanism involving photocatalyzed SET from fac ‐Ir(ppy) 3 to TFAA and trifluoromethyl radical‐mediated regioselective cyclization. The practicality of the protocol was illustrated by a gram‐scale synthesis in 76 % yield.
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