化学
离子液体
苯酚
钼酸铵
苯
氯化物
无机化学
羟基化
铵
铜
羟胺
氯化铵
钼酸盐
盐(化学)
有机化学
催化作用
锌
酶
作者
Zhihui Li,Xudong Qi,Liya Gao,Yuanyuan Xu,Dongsheng Zhang,Shufang Wang,Xinqiang Zhao,Yanji Wang
出处
期刊:Chemistry Letters
[The Chemical Society of Japan]
日期:2017-03-05
卷期号:46 (3): 289-292
被引量:6
摘要
Several novel hydroxylamine ionic liquid salts were applied in direct hydroxylation of benzene to phenol in ammonium molybdate–copper chloride–ionic liquid system. Hydroxylamine ionic liquid salt was used as the eco-friendly hydroxylation agent, ammonium molybdate and copper chloride were used as the catalyst and additive, respectively, while the ionic liquid was used as the green cosolvent. The new system demonstrated an enhanced phenol selectivity (100%) and phenol yield (11.2%) due to the addition of Cl− and copper ions. Therefore, Cl− ions could increase the phenol selectivity and copper ions helped in improving the phenol yield. Furthermore, the ILs-Mo-Cu catalytic system could be recycled at least three times.
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