电子皮肤
继电器
纳米技术
材料科学
计算机科学
电子材料
仿生学
人造皮肤
人体皮肤
生物医学工程
工程类
生物
物理
功率(物理)
量子力学
遗传学
作者
Mallory L. Hammock,Alex Chortos,Benjamin C. K. Tee,Jeffrey B.‐H. Tok,Zhenan Bao
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.201302240
摘要
Human skin is a remarkable organ. It consists of an integrated, stretchable network of sensors that relay information about tactile and thermal stimuli to the brain, allowing us to maneuver within our environment safely and effectively. Interest in large-area networks of electronic devices inspired by human skin is motivated by the promise of creating autonomous intelligent robots and biomimetic prosthetics, among other applications. The development of electronic networks comprised of flexible, stretchable, and robust devices that are compatible with large-area implementation and integrated with multiple functionalities is a testament to the progress in developing an electronic skin (e-skin) akin to human skin. E-skins are already capable of providing augmented performance over their organic counterpart, both in superior spatial resolution and thermal sensitivity. They could be further improved through the incorporation of additional functionalities (e.g., chemical and biological sensing) and desired properties (e.g., biodegradability and self-powering). Continued rapid progress in this area is promising for the development of a fully integrated e-skin in the near future.
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