光子学
冯·诺依曼建筑
计算机科学
晶体管
突触
纳米技术
材料科学
电子工程
神经科学
电气工程
光电子学
工程类
生物
电压
操作系统
作者
Zhonghui Deng,Bosheng Zhou,Yunchao Xu,Chenxing Jin,Wanrong Liu,Biao Liu,Jia Sun,Junliang Yang
出处
期刊:Flexible and printed electronics
[IOP Publishing]
日期:2022-04-12
卷期号:7 (2): 024002-024002
被引量:5
标识
DOI:10.1088/2058-8585/ac66ac
摘要
Abstract The use of electronic devices to emulate the unique properties of biological synapses is regarded as the key for the development of the artificial intelligence era to replace the conventional von Neumann’s computing systems. Nowadays, many electronic devices have been proposed to simulate synaptic functions. However, organic photonic synaptic transistors (OPSTs) arise as an ideal candidate due to their comparative advantages, including the facile preparation process, the easy integration, and the tunable optoelectronic properties than the other devices configurations. As a result, they have attracted tremendous attention. Along these lines, in this review, the structure, working principle and synaptic function of the OPSTs are introduced in detail, while several common channel materials and their working mechanism are listed. Finally, the latest progress in the related application fields is introduced, and the perspectives for the future development of photonic synaptic transistors.
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