激进的
过氧化氢
催化作用
试剂
化学
漂白剂
接触带电
化学工程
环境压力
纳米技术
光化学
摩擦电效应
有机化学
材料科学
工程类
物理
物理化学
热力学
作者
J. W. Zhao,Xiaotong Zhang,Jiajia Xu,Wei Tang,Zhong Lin Wang,Feng Ru Fan
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202300604
摘要
Hydrogen peroxide (H2 O2 ) is an indispensable basic reagent in various industries, such as textile bleach, chemical synthesis, and environmental protection. However, it is challenging to prepare H2 O2 in a green, safe, simple and efficient way under ambient conditions. Here, we found that H2 O2 could be synthesized using a catalytic pathway only by contact charging a two-phase interface at room temperature and normal pressure. Particularly, under the action of mechanical force, electron transfer occurs during physical contact between polytetrafluoroethylene particles and deionized water/O2 interfaces, inducing the generation of reactive free radicals (⋅OH and ⋅O2- ), and the free radicals could react to form H2 O2 , yielding as high as 313 μmol L-1 h-1 . In addition, the new reaction device could show long-term stable H2 O2 production. This work provides a novel method for the efficient preparation of H2 O2 , which may also stimulate further explorations on contact-electrification-induced chemistry process.
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