普鲁士蓝
水溶液
材料科学
电化学
钾
离子
电极
熵(时间箭头)
无机化学
化学
热力学
物理化学
冶金
物理
有机化学
作者
Can Ma,Chao Lin,Nan Li,Yifan Chen,Yusi Yang,Lulu Tan,Zhenglin Wang,Qianfan Zhang,Yujie Zhu
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2023-12-26
卷期号:20 (23): e2310184-e2310184
被引量:43
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202310184
摘要
Aqueous potassium-ion batteries (AKIBs) are considered promising electrochemical energy storage systems owing to their high safety and cost-effectiveness. However, the structural degradation resulting from the repeated accommodation of large K-ions and the dissolution of active electrode materials in highly dielectric aqueous electrolytes often lead to unsatisfactory electrochemical performance. This study introduces a high-entropy Prussian blue analog (HEPBA) cathode material for AKIBs, demonstrating significantly enhanced structural stability and reduced dissolution. The HEPBA exhibits a highly reversible specific capacity of 102.4 mAh g-1, with 84.4% capacity retention after undergoing 3448 cycles over a duration of 270 days. Mechanistic insights derived from comprehensive experimental investigations, supported by theoretical calculations, reveal that the HEPBA features a robust structure resistant to dissolution, a solid-solution reaction pathway with negligible volume variation during charge-discharge, and efficient ion transport kinetics characterized by a reduced band gap and a low energy barrier. This study represents a measurable step forward in the development of long-lasting electrode materials for aqueous AKIBs.
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