亲爱的研友该休息了!由于当前在线用户较少,发布求助请尽量完整地填写文献信息,科研通机器人24小时在线,伴您度过漫漫科研夜!身体可是革命的本钱,早点休息,好梦!

Does Depleting Self-Control Result in Poorer Vigilance Performance?

警惕(心理学) 认知 认知资源理论 心理学 认知心理学 社会心理学 神经科学
作者
Kelly Satterfield,Amanda E. Harwood,William S. Helton,Tyler H. Shaw
出处
期刊:Human Factors [SAGE Publishing]
卷期号:61 (3): 415-425 被引量:8
标识
DOI:10.1177/0018720818806151
摘要

Objective: To investigate whether depleting self-control prior to vigilance results in a steeper vigilance decrement. Background: The resource-control theory of vigilance asserts that an inherent bias toward self-generated mind-wandering draws attentional resources away from the primary task. This study seeks to test whether depleting self-control, the potential mechanism of self-generated mind-wandering, results in poorer vigilance performance. Method: This study featured a between-subjects design where participants either completed a typing task that depleted self-control resources or a standard typing task that did not require self-control before performing a vigilance task. In the self-control depletion condition, participants typed a passage while omitting any “e” and “space” keys. In the standard typing task, participants typed the same passage without skipping any keys. Following both typing tasks, participants in both conditions completed an identical 12-min vigilance task. Results: Results demonstrated decreased accuracy and increased reaction times over time for both groups. Depleting self-control did not result in significant differences in accuracy, reaction time, nor a steeper vigilance decrement. Conclusion: These results provide evidence against resource-control theory and self-control as an explanation for vigilance, and provide further support for cognitive resource theory as the predominant explanation for vigilance impairments. Application: It is still unclear exactly what constitutes a “resource.” A better understanding of the nature of these resources can help researchers and practitioners identify how they can be replenished, which could enhance human performance in situations requiring vigilance such as baggage screening.
最长约 10秒,即可获得该文献文件

科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI
更新
PDF的下载单位、IP信息已删除 (2025-6-4)

科研通是完全免费的文献互助平台,具备全网最快的应助速度,最高的求助完成率。 对每一个文献求助,科研通都将尽心尽力,给求助人一个满意的交代。
实时播报
拾光发布了新的文献求助10
4秒前
wry完成签到,获得积分10
4秒前
开心每一天完成签到 ,获得积分10
8秒前
11秒前
wing完成签到 ,获得积分10
23秒前
完美世界应助拾光采纳,获得10
23秒前
H_C完成签到,获得积分10
30秒前
幽默赛君完成签到 ,获得积分10
31秒前
CodeCraft应助H_C采纳,获得10
34秒前
36秒前
38秒前
忐忑的夜山完成签到 ,获得积分10
39秒前
Anyixx完成签到 ,获得积分10
41秒前
Airy完成签到,获得积分10
44秒前
wuran发布了新的文献求助10
45秒前
bohn123完成签到 ,获得积分10
56秒前
58秒前
我是老大应助个性的秀发采纳,获得10
1分钟前
1分钟前
1分钟前
拾光发布了新的文献求助10
1分钟前
1分钟前
心肝宝贝甜蜜饯完成签到,获得积分10
1分钟前
夏瑞发布了新的文献求助10
1分钟前
1分钟前
Hello应助哈哈采纳,获得10
1分钟前
仓鼠球发布了新的文献求助10
1分钟前
leslie完成签到 ,获得积分0
1分钟前
赘婿应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
1分钟前
汉堡包应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
1分钟前
1分钟前
笨笨善若发布了新的文献求助10
1分钟前
Tristan完成签到 ,获得积分10
1分钟前
唠叨的傲薇完成签到 ,获得积分10
1分钟前
笨笨善若完成签到,获得积分10
1分钟前
夏瑞发布了新的文献求助30
1分钟前
深情安青应助栗栗栗子采纳,获得10
1分钟前
1分钟前
1分钟前
拾光完成签到,获得积分10
1分钟前
高分求助中
The Mother of All Tableaux: Order, Equivalence, and Geometry in the Large-scale Structure of Optimality Theory 3000
A new approach to the extrapolation of accelerated life test data 1000
ACSM’s Guidelines for Exercise Testing and Prescription, 12th edition 500
Indomethacinのヒトにおける経皮吸収 400
Phylogenetic study of the order Polydesmida (Myriapoda: Diplopoda) 370
基于可调谐半导体激光吸收光谱技术泄漏气体检测系统的研究 350
Robot-supported joining of reinforcement textiles with one-sided sewing heads 320
热门求助领域 (近24小时)
化学 材料科学 医学 生物 工程类 有机化学 生物化学 物理 内科学 纳米技术 计算机科学 化学工程 复合材料 遗传学 基因 物理化学 催化作用 冶金 细胞生物学 免疫学
热门帖子
关注 科研通微信公众号,转发送积分 3990015
求助须知:如何正确求助?哪些是违规求助? 3532077
关于积分的说明 11256227
捐赠科研通 3270933
什么是DOI,文献DOI怎么找? 1805139
邀请新用户注册赠送积分活动 882270
科研通“疑难数据库(出版商)”最低求助积分说明 809228