How does top management team regulatory focus influence management innovation and performance in megaprojects: the moderating role of project uncertainties

大型项目 调控焦点理论 独创性 晋升(国际象棋) 探索性研究 业务 知识管理 营销 过程管理 心理学 计算机科学 经济 管理 政治学 社会心理学 社会学 政治 人类学 法学 创造力
作者
Azhar Ali,Yongqiang Lu
出处
期刊:Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management [Emerald (MCB UP)]
被引量:1
标识
DOI:10.1108/ecam-02-2023-0159
摘要

Purpose Existing research on innovation has mainly focused on how to promote technological innovation in megaprojects and management innovation (MI) in megaprojects is still an unknown research field. The purposes of this study are to examine the effect of MI on megaproject performance and how the top management team (TMT) regulatory focus affects the use of MI in projects. At the same time, the moderating effects of project uncertainties are also tested. Design/methodology/approach On the basis of an explorative/exploitative ambidextrous analysis framework, this study divides MI into two dimensions: explorative and exploitative MI, and integrates the theoretical perspectives of the TMT regulatory focus and project uncertainties into a research model. Taking 314 responses from megaprojects’ TMTs in China as research data, this study empirically tests the above model. Findings Results show that exploratory MI has a U-shaped relationship with megaproject performance; whereas exploitative MI has an inverted U-shaped relationship with megaproject performance. The TMT promotion focus has a positive effect on exploratory and exploitative MI; and the TMT prevention focus has a negative effect on exploratory MI but has a positive effect on exploitative MI. Project uncertainties have a positive moderating effect on the positive relationship between TMT promotion focus and exploratory MI, whereas it has a negative moderating effect on the negative relationship between the TMT prevention focus and exploratory MI. Originality/value By empirically measuring the relationship between two types of MIs and megaproject performance, this study clarifies the differential mechanism of the effect of different MIs on megaproject performance. This study also examines the MI of megaprojects from the perspective of the TMT regulatory focus and expounds how changes in uncertainties affect the relationship between the TMT regulatory focus and MI.
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