材料科学
催化作用
咪唑酯
铜
纳米片
电化学
串联
法拉第效率
无机化学
密度泛函理论
选择性
双金属片
化学工程
纳米技术
金属
物理化学
电极
冶金
化学
计算化学
有机化学
工程类
复合材料
作者
Ping Shao,Hai‐Xia Zhang,Qin‐Long Hong,Luocai Yi,Qiaohong Li,Jian Zhang
标识
DOI:10.1002/aenm.202300088
摘要
Abstract Copper‐based tandem catalysts with a well‐defined Cu coordination environment for the electrochemical CO 2 reduction reaction (CO 2 RR) are highly desirable, due to their unique geometric‐electronic properties and helpfulness for revealing structure–property correlations. Here, this work synthesizes a tandem catalyst at atomic configuration scale, Ag@BIF‐104NSs(Cu), by using the ultrathin boron imidazolate framework (BIF) nanosheets as support to load Ag nanoparticles (NPs). Due to the highly ordered benzoate ligands decorated on the Cu sites of BIF‐104NSs(Cu), Ag NPs are located in atomic proximity to Cu sites via a coordination effect. Electrochemical CO 2 RR measurements show this tandem catalyst highly improves the selectivity and activity for the CO 2 reduction to ethylene. The faradaic efficiency (FE C2H4 ) of 21.43% is significantly higher than that of BIF‐104NSs(Cu) (3.82%). Further, density functional theory calculations reveal that the Ag sites in the composite can efficiently reduce CO 2 to *CO, that subsequently migrate to the Cu sites. Thereafter, the Cu–Ag atom pair is responsible for the C–C coupling of the local enriched *CO and further formation of C 2 H 4 .
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