社会心理的
脊髓损伤
生活质量(医疗保健)
预期寿命
叙述性评论
人口老龄化
老年学
心理干预
医学
心理学
人口
环境卫生
精神科
重症监护医学
护理部
脊髓
作者
Gabriel Guı́zar-Sahagún,Israel Grijalva,Rebecca E. Franco-Bourland,Ignacio Madrazo
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.arr.2023.102020
摘要
Given the increase in life expectancy, aging with a pre-existing spinal cord injury (SCI) is becoming more common. This condition is challenging as compromised health status and functional independence can worsen. We aimed to provide an updated overview of the consequences of aging with SCI, highlighting the main challenges facing this population in a narrative review of the current literature we retrieved from the PubMed database from 2000 to 2022 on any aspect related to aging in persons with SCI. Here we address adverse circumstances that increase disability and hinder an active lifestyle, such as progressive physical deterioration, secondary health conditions, limitations in personal activity, changes in family and social support structures, aging of caregivers, and depletion of economic resources. Favorable changes are also observed, including psychosocial adjustments that improve quality of life. Additionally, various interventions are discussed to promote well-being, health, and social participation. Due to the relevance of this issue, people with SCI and all those who take care of them must have up-to-date information to carry out the necessary measures to promote healthy aging in a more inclusive social environment.
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