阴极保护
涂层
腐蚀
材料科学
电偶阳极
环氧树脂
阳极
冶金
聚氨酯
复合材料
电极
物理化学
化学
作者
Lanruo Han,Qianyi Pang,Xiang Yu
标识
DOI:10.54097/hset.v58i.10051
摘要
The development of navigation technology has increased maritime trade and the corrosion problem of ships has received more and more attention. Marine corrosions are mainly electrochemical, mechanical and biological corrosion. Normally, the countermeasures for marine corrosion include sacrificial anode protection, applied current cathodic protection and anti-corrosion coating. However, the first two still have great shortcomings. The sacrificial anode protection is limited by the potential difference between the metal electrodes, and the protection range is small. The applied current cathodic protection requires continuous external batteries, and the cost of detection and maintenance is high. The anticorrosive coating not only has excellent anticorrosive performance, but also has the advantages of simple operation process and low cost. Hence, anticorrosive coatings have been gradually applied to ship anticorrosion. Finally, this paper reviews the application of organic coating method in ship mooring corrosion protection, and introduces three kinds of epoxy anticorrosive coatings, polyurethane anticorrosive coatings and graphene anticorrosive coatings to meet the increasingly stringent development requirements of marine anticorrosive coatings.
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