材料科学
石墨
极限抗拉强度
复合材料
高密度聚乙烯
延伸率
复合数
微观结构
渗流阈值
艾氏冲击强度试验
热导率
电阻率和电导率
电导率
聚乙烯
化学
物理化学
工程类
电气工程
作者
Wengui Weng,Guohua Chen,Dajun Wu,Wen‐Li Yan
标识
DOI:10.1163/156855404322971404
摘要
Abstract In this study, HDPE/expanded graphite electrically conducting composites were prepared in the presence of expanded graphite (EG) via a melt-blending process. The microstructure, electrical, mechanical and thermal properties of the resulting HDPE/EG composites were investigated. The experimental results revealed that EG could be dispersed in the form of nanosheets in the HDPE matrix. The composite exhibited a low percolation threshold ( c ) of about 10.0 wt%, due to the high aspect ratio (width-to-thickness) of graphite nanosheets. With increase of EG content, the conductivity increases, while the tensile strength, elongation at break and impact strength decrease. When EG content reaches 30.0 wt%, the conductivity is about 3.5 × 10-2 S/cm, the tensile strength, elongation at break and impact strength remain at 23.1 MPa, 76% and 5.7 KJ/m2, respectively. Keywords: HDPEEXPENDED GRAPHITECONDUCTING COMPOSITE.
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