心理学
压力(语言学)
心理测量学
社会心理学
发展心理学
语言学
哲学
作者
Stevan E. Hobfoll,Charles D. Spielberger
标识
DOI:10.1037/0893-3200.6.2.99
摘要
Family stress theory and family stress measurement were critically reviewed. After Hill's (1949) original formulation, 4 factors in family stress were examined: the stressor, family resources, family perceptions, and stress outcomes. The research findings clearly indicated that change per se can no longer be viewed as the essence of family stress and that the focus should be on negative changes and, in particular, loss. Family resources, such as cohesiveness, flexibility, social support, and shared family values, were evaluated as key stress-resistance attributes.
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