自闭症
命令
心理学
一般化
符号(正式)
多基线设计
非语言交际
发展心理学
增强和替代通信
即兴创作
认知心理学
沟通
计算机科学
干预(咨询)
视觉艺术
艺术
程序设计语言
数学分析
精神科
数学
作者
Delia B Ben Chaabane,Sheila R. Alber‐Morgan,Ruth M. DeBar
标识
DOI:10.1901/jaba.2009.42-671
摘要
The present study examined the extent to which mothers were able to train their children, 2 boys with autism, to exchange novel pictures to request items using the picture exchange communication system (PECS). Generalization probes assessing each child's ability to mand for untrained items were conducted throughout conditions. Using a multiple baseline design, results demonstrated that both children improvised by using alternative symbols when the corresponding symbol was unavailable across all symbol categories (colors, shapes, and functions) and that parents can teach their children to use novel pictorial response forms.
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