Hyperthyroidism and Other Causes of Thyrotoxicosis: Management Guidelines of the American Thyroid Association and American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists

医学 亚临床感染 甲状腺 病因学 甲状腺肿 放射性碘 循证医学 内科学 甲状腺切除术 工作队 儿科 格雷夫斯病 重症监护医学 替代医学 病理 公共行政 政治学
作者
Rebecca S. Bahn,Henry B. Burch,David S. Cooper,Jeffrey R. Garber,M. Carol Greenlee,Irwin Klein,Peter Laurberg,I. Ross McDougall,Víctor M. Montori,Scott A. Rivkees,Douglas S. Ross,Julie Ann Sosa,Marius N. Stan
出处
期刊:Endocrine Practice [Elsevier]
卷期号:17 (3): 456-520 被引量:573
标识
DOI:10.4158/ep.17.3.456
摘要

ObjectiveThyrotoxicosis has multiple etiologies, manifestations, and potential therapies. Appropriate treatment requires an accurate diagnosis and is influenced by coexisting medical conditions and patient preference. This article describes evidence-based clinical guidelines for the management of thyrotoxicosis that would be useful to generalist and subspeciality physicians and others providing care for patients with this condition.MethodsThe development of these guidelines was commissioned by the American Thyroid Association in association with the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists. The American Thyroid Association and American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists assembled a task force of expert clinicians who authored this report. The task force examined relevant literature using a systematic PubMed search supplemented with additional published materials. An evidence-based medicine approach that incorporated the knowledge and experience of the panel was used to develop the text and a series of specific recommendations. The strength of the recommendations and the quality of evidence supporting each was rated according to the approach recommended by the Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development, and Evaluation Group.ResultsClinical topics addressed include the initial evaluation and management of thyrotoxicosis; management of Graves’ hyperthyroidism using radioactive iodine, antithyroid drugs, or surgery; management of toxic multinodular goiter or toxic adenoma using radioactive iodine or surgery; Graves’ disease in children, adolescents, or pregnant patients; subclinical hyperthyroidism; hyperthyroidism in patients with Graves’ ophthalmopathy; and management of other miscellaneous causes of thyrotoxicosis.ConclusionsOne hundred evidence-based recommendations were developed to aid in the care of patients with thyrotoxicosis and to share what the task force believes is current, rational, and optimal medical practice.
最长约 10秒,即可获得该文献文件

科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI
更新
大幅提高文件上传限制,最高150M (2024-4-1)

科研通是完全免费的文献互助平台,具备全网最快的应助速度,最高的求助完成率。 对每一个文献求助,科研通都将尽心尽力,给求助人一个满意的交代。
实时播报
2秒前
劲秉应助Messi采纳,获得10
2秒前
3秒前
研究牛牛完成签到,获得积分10
4秒前
长孙曼香发布了新的文献求助10
6秒前
丰知然举报quan求助涉嫌违规
6秒前
7秒前
卷王完成签到,获得积分10
7秒前
李秋秋发布了新的文献求助10
8秒前
科研通AI2S应助俏皮的采波采纳,获得10
9秒前
杏仁核发布了新的文献求助10
12秒前
爆米花应助可靠的寒风采纳,获得10
12秒前
12秒前
SciGPT应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
13秒前
Lucas应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
13秒前
所所应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
13秒前
bill应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
13秒前
无花果应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
13秒前
完美世界应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
13秒前
Escanor应助王文帝采纳,获得10
13秒前
科研通AI2S应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
13秒前
不倦应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
13秒前
顾矜应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
13秒前
研友_VZG7GZ应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
13秒前
在水一方应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
13秒前
乐乐应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
13秒前
不倦应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
13秒前
爆米花应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
13秒前
英姑应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
13秒前
传奇3应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
13秒前
13秒前
z先生完成签到,获得积分20
15秒前
gu发布了新的文献求助10
15秒前
tianshicanyi发布了新的文献求助10
16秒前
太叔夜南完成签到,获得积分10
16秒前
17秒前
Lucky完成签到,获得积分10
17秒前
可爱语堂完成签到,获得积分10
17秒前
17秒前
华仔应助z先生采纳,获得10
18秒前
高分求助中
Spray / Wall-interaction Modelling by Dimensionless Data Analysis 2000
ALA生合成不全マウスでの糖代謝異常の分子機構解析 520
安全防范技术与工程 500
Mathematics and Finite Element Discretizations of Incompressible Navier—Stokes Flows 500
2-Acetyl-1-pyrroline: an important aroma component of cooked rice 500
A real-time energy management strategy based on fuzzy control and ECMS for PHEVs 400
2024 Medicinal Chemistry Reviews 400
热门求助领域 (近24小时)
化学 医学 生物 材料科学 工程类 有机化学 生物化学 物理 内科学 纳米技术 计算机科学 化学工程 复合材料 基因 遗传学 催化作用 物理化学 免疫学 量子力学 细胞生物学
热门帖子
关注 科研通微信公众号,转发送积分 3190867
求助须知:如何正确求助?哪些是违规求助? 2840066
关于积分的说明 8026815
捐赠科研通 2503309
什么是DOI,文献DOI怎么找? 1336841
科研通“疑难数据库(出版商)”最低求助积分说明 637971
邀请新用户注册赠送积分活动 606296