Hyperthyroidism and Other Causes of Thyrotoxicosis: Management Guidelines of the American Thyroid Association and American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists

医学 亚临床感染 甲状腺 病因学 甲状腺肿 放射性碘 循证医学 内科学 甲状腺切除术 工作队 儿科 格雷夫斯病 重症监护医学 替代医学 病理 公共行政 政治学
作者
Rebecca S. Bahn,Henry B. Burch,David S. Cooper,Jeffrey R. Garber,M. Carol Greenlee,Irwin Klein,Peter Laurberg,I. Ross McDougall,Víctor M. Montori,Scott A. Rivkees,Douglas S. Ross,Julie Ann Sosa,Marius N. Stan
出处
期刊:Endocrine Practice [Elsevier]
卷期号:17 (3): 456-520 被引量:573
标识
DOI:10.4158/ep.17.3.456
摘要

ObjectiveThyrotoxicosis has multiple etiologies, manifestations, and potential therapies. Appropriate treatment requires an accurate diagnosis and is influenced by coexisting medical conditions and patient preference. This article describes evidence-based clinical guidelines for the management of thyrotoxicosis that would be useful to generalist and subspeciality physicians and others providing care for patients with this condition.MethodsThe development of these guidelines was commissioned by the American Thyroid Association in association with the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists. The American Thyroid Association and American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists assembled a task force of expert clinicians who authored this report. The task force examined relevant literature using a systematic PubMed search supplemented with additional published materials. An evidence-based medicine approach that incorporated the knowledge and experience of the panel was used to develop the text and a series of specific recommendations. The strength of the recommendations and the quality of evidence supporting each was rated according to the approach recommended by the Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development, and Evaluation Group.ResultsClinical topics addressed include the initial evaluation and management of thyrotoxicosis; management of Graves’ hyperthyroidism using radioactive iodine, antithyroid drugs, or surgery; management of toxic multinodular goiter or toxic adenoma using radioactive iodine or surgery; Graves’ disease in children, adolescents, or pregnant patients; subclinical hyperthyroidism; hyperthyroidism in patients with Graves’ ophthalmopathy; and management of other miscellaneous causes of thyrotoxicosis.ConclusionsOne hundred evidence-based recommendations were developed to aid in the care of patients with thyrotoxicosis and to share what the task force believes is current, rational, and optimal medical practice.
最长约 10秒,即可获得该文献文件

科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI
更新
大幅提高文件上传限制,最高150M (2024-4-1)

科研通是完全免费的文献互助平台,具备全网最快的应助速度,最高的求助完成率。 对每一个文献求助,科研通都将尽心尽力,给求助人一个满意的交代。
实时播报
852应助坨坨西州采纳,获得10
刚刚
刚刚
君君欧发布了新的文献求助10
1秒前
zhou完成签到,获得积分10
1秒前
llj发布了新的文献求助10
2秒前
2秒前
瓷儿发布了新的文献求助10
2秒前
su发布了新的文献求助30
3秒前
3秒前
4秒前
丹丹完成签到,获得积分10
4秒前
丹丹发布了新的文献求助10
7秒前
昵称有敏感词完成签到,获得积分10
8秒前
IBMffff应助faye采纳,获得200
8秒前
vovo发布了新的文献求助10
9秒前
eny发布了新的文献求助10
9秒前
wan发布了新的文献求助10
10秒前
万能图书馆应助动听向彤采纳,获得10
10秒前
薛定谔完成签到,获得积分10
10秒前
小李不摆烂完成签到 ,获得积分10
12秒前
orixero应助冷酷迎彤采纳,获得10
12秒前
8R60d8完成签到,获得积分0
13秒前
爱喝酸奶的天真完成签到,获得积分10
13秒前
llj完成签到,获得积分10
13秒前
15秒前
18秒前
19秒前
所所应助wan采纳,获得10
19秒前
21秒前
21秒前
21秒前
22秒前
魔幻凝云完成签到,获得积分10
22秒前
22秒前
23秒前
坨坨西州发布了新的文献求助10
24秒前
科研通AI2S应助斯文泥猴桃采纳,获得10
24秒前
24秒前
动听向彤发布了新的文献求助10
24秒前
赵teng发布了新的文献求助10
25秒前
高分求助中
Spray / Wall-interaction Modelling by Dimensionless Data Analysis 2000
ALA生合成不全マウスでの糖代謝異常の分子機構解析 520
安全防范技术与工程 500
Mathematics and Finite Element Discretizations of Incompressible Navier—Stokes Flows 500
A real-time energy management strategy based on fuzzy control and ECMS for PHEVs 400
2024 Medicinal Chemistry Reviews 400
Актуализированная стратиграфическая схема триасовых отложений Прикаспийского региона. Объяснительная записка 360
热门求助领域 (近24小时)
化学 医学 生物 材料科学 工程类 有机化学 生物化学 物理 内科学 纳米技术 计算机科学 化学工程 复合材料 基因 遗传学 催化作用 物理化学 免疫学 量子力学 细胞生物学
热门帖子
关注 科研通微信公众号,转发送积分 3191691
求助须知:如何正确求助?哪些是违规求助? 2841043
关于积分的说明 8031057
捐赠科研通 2504517
什么是DOI,文献DOI怎么找? 1337701
科研通“疑难数据库(出版商)”最低求助积分说明 638205
邀请新用户注册赠送积分活动 606684