Hyperthyroidism and Other Causes of Thyrotoxicosis: Management Guidelines of the American Thyroid Association and American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists

医学 亚临床感染 甲状腺 病因学 甲状腺肿 放射性碘 循证医学 内科学 甲状腺切除术 工作队 儿科 格雷夫斯病 重症监护医学 替代医学 病理 公共行政 政治学
作者
Rebecca S. Bahn,Henry B. Burch,David S. Cooper,Jeffrey R. Garber,M. Carol Greenlee,Irwin Klein,Peter Laurberg,I. Ross McDougall,Víctor M. Montori,Scott A. Rivkees,Douglas S. Ross,Julie Ann Sosa,Marius N. Stan
出处
期刊:Endocrine Practice [Elsevier]
卷期号:17 (3): 456-520 被引量:573
标识
DOI:10.4158/ep.17.3.456
摘要

ObjectiveThyrotoxicosis has multiple etiologies, manifestations, and potential therapies. Appropriate treatment requires an accurate diagnosis and is influenced by coexisting medical conditions and patient preference. This article describes evidence-based clinical guidelines for the management of thyrotoxicosis that would be useful to generalist and subspeciality physicians and others providing care for patients with this condition.MethodsThe development of these guidelines was commissioned by the American Thyroid Association in association with the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists. The American Thyroid Association and American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists assembled a task force of expert clinicians who authored this report. The task force examined relevant literature using a systematic PubMed search supplemented with additional published materials. An evidence-based medicine approach that incorporated the knowledge and experience of the panel was used to develop the text and a series of specific recommendations. The strength of the recommendations and the quality of evidence supporting each was rated according to the approach recommended by the Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development, and Evaluation Group.ResultsClinical topics addressed include the initial evaluation and management of thyrotoxicosis; management of Graves’ hyperthyroidism using radioactive iodine, antithyroid drugs, or surgery; management of toxic multinodular goiter or toxic adenoma using radioactive iodine or surgery; Graves’ disease in children, adolescents, or pregnant patients; subclinical hyperthyroidism; hyperthyroidism in patients with Graves’ ophthalmopathy; and management of other miscellaneous causes of thyrotoxicosis.ConclusionsOne hundred evidence-based recommendations were developed to aid in the care of patients with thyrotoxicosis and to share what the task force believes is current, rational, and optimal medical practice.
最长约 10秒,即可获得该文献文件

科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI
更新
大幅提高文件上传限制,最高150M (2024-4-1)

科研通是完全免费的文献互助平台,具备全网最快的应助速度,最高的求助完成率。 对每一个文献求助,科研通都将尽心尽力,给求助人一个满意的交代。
实时播报
121发布了新的文献求助10
刚刚
Akim应助zhonghy0219采纳,获得10
1秒前
2秒前
3秒前
3秒前
taizaizi完成签到,获得积分10
4秒前
晨屿发布了新的文献求助10
4秒前
4秒前
geg应助花墨采纳,获得10
4秒前
5秒前
6秒前
pirongshi发布了新的文献求助10
7秒前
Silole发布了新的文献求助10
7秒前
冷傲雍完成签到,获得积分20
7秒前
加鱼发布了新的文献求助10
7秒前
痴情的思松完成签到,获得积分10
7秒前
Ava应助洁净白容采纳,获得10
7秒前
1234发布了新的文献求助10
9秒前
思源应助euphoria采纳,获得10
10秒前
zhonghy0219发布了新的文献求助10
11秒前
BINBIN发布了新的文献求助10
11秒前
ikun完成签到,获得积分10
12秒前
sy完成签到,获得积分10
13秒前
加鱼完成签到,获得积分10
13秒前
Owen应助晨屿采纳,获得10
14秒前
故意的白开水完成签到,获得积分10
15秒前
18秒前
爆米花应助1234采纳,获得10
18秒前
科研通AI2S应助小丸子采纳,获得10
18秒前
121完成签到,获得积分20
19秒前
taozhiqi完成签到 ,获得积分10
19秒前
李健的小迷弟应助清水采纳,获得10
20秒前
HCLonely应助痴情的思松采纳,获得10
21秒前
花城完成签到 ,获得积分20
21秒前
不配.应助花墨采纳,获得30
21秒前
亚当发布了新的文献求助20
22秒前
asd应助科研混子采纳,获得30
23秒前
不配.应助务实涔雨采纳,获得10
24秒前
爱学习完成签到,获得积分10
24秒前
小桃子完成签到 ,获得积分10
24秒前
高分求助中
Spray / Wall-interaction Modelling by Dimensionless Data Analysis 2000
Write Like a Chemist: A Guide and Resource (第二版) 600
Mixed-anion Compounds 600
ALA生合成不全マウスでの糖代謝異常の分子機構解析 520
Earth System Geophysics 500
Aspects of Babylonian celestial divination: the lunar eclipse tablets of Enūma Anu Enlil 500
Geochemistry, 2nd Edition 地球化学经典教科书第二版 401
热门求助领域 (近24小时)
化学 医学 生物 材料科学 工程类 有机化学 生物化学 物理 内科学 纳米技术 计算机科学 化学工程 复合材料 基因 遗传学 催化作用 物理化学 免疫学 量子力学 细胞生物学
热门帖子
关注 科研通微信公众号,转发送积分 3199568
求助须知:如何正确求助?哪些是违规求助? 2848333
关于积分的说明 8067643
捐赠科研通 2513090
什么是DOI,文献DOI怎么找? 1345419
科研通“疑难数据库(出版商)”最低求助积分说明 640058
邀请新用户注册赠送积分活动 609751