淋巴系统
血管生成
转基因小鼠
周细胞
淋巴管新生
淋巴管
转基因
病理
癌变
生物
表型
血管
癌症研究
细胞生物学
内皮干细胞
免疫学
医学
癌症
体外
转移
遗传学
内分泌学
基因
作者
Ruben Bill,Gerhard Christofori
出处
期刊:Methods in molecular biology
日期:2016-01-01
卷期号:: 151-161
被引量:5
标识
DOI:10.1007/978-1-4939-3999-2_14
摘要
The Rip1Tag2 transgenic mouse model of β-cell carcinogenesis has been instrumental in studying various aspects of tumor angiogenesis and in investigating the response to anti-angiogenic therapeutics. Thereby, the in-depth assessment of blood and lymphatic vessel phenotypes and functionality represents key experimental analyses. In this chapter, we describe basic protocols to assess tumor blood vessel morphology (pericyte coverage), functionality (perfusion, leakiness, and hypoxia), lymphatic tumor coverage, and tumor cell proliferation and apoptosis based on immunofluorescence microscopy analysis.
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