材料科学
储能
锂(药物)
电化学
纳米复合材料
钠
离子
阴极
碳纤维
扩散
电极
纳米技术
化学工程
复合材料
电气工程
复合数
冶金
化学
工程类
内分泌学
物理
物理化学
功率(物理)
有机化学
热力学
医学
量子力学
作者
Jinzhi Sheng,Peng Chen,Yanan Xu,Haoying Lyu,Xu Xu,Qinyou An,Liqiang Mai
标识
DOI:10.1002/aenm.201700247
摘要
To accommodate the decreasing lithium resource and ensure continuous development of energy storage industry, sodium‐based batteries are widely studied to inherit the next generation of energy storage devices. In this work, a novel Na super ionic conductor type KTi 2 (PO 4 ) 3 /carbon nanocomposite is designed and fabricated as sodium storage electrode materials, which exhibits considerable reversible capacity (104 mAh g −1 under the rate of 1 C with flat voltage plateaus at ≈2.1 V), high‐rate cycling stability (74.2% capacity retention after 5000 cycles at 20 C), and ultrahigh rate capability (76 mAh g −1 at 100 C) in sodium ion batteries. Besides, the maximum ability for sodium storage is deeply excavated by further investigations about different voltage windows in half and full sodium ion cells. Meanwhile, as cathode material in sodium‐magnesium hybrid batteries, the KTi 2 (PO 4 ) 3 /carbon nanocomposite also displays good electrochemical performances (63 mAh g −1 at the 230th cycle under the voltage window of 1.0–1.9 V). The results demonstrate that the KTi 2 (PO 4 ) 3 /carbon nanocomposite is a promising electrode material for sodium ion storage, and lay theoretical foundations for the development of new type of batteries.
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