化学
重氮
卡宾
分子内力
环丙烷化
环加成
接受者
光化学
分子间力
金属
立体选择性
药物化学
组合化学
高分子化学
立体化学
有机化学
分子
催化作用
物理
凝聚态物理
作者
Yongming Deng,Michael P. Doyle
标识
DOI:10.1002/ijch.201500083
摘要
Abstract Select transition metal compounds catalyze metal vinylcarbene formation from cyclopropenes, and their documented reactions include both intermolecular and intramolecular C−H insertion and cyclopropanation, as well as [3+3]‐cycloaddition. Although known to undergo carbene‐like transformations for decades, the uses of cyclopropenes as reactive alternatives to diazo compounds under mild conditions has been limited. However, recently developed donor‐acceptor cyclopropenes that are conveniently accessed from enoldiazoacetates and enoldiazoacetamides are effective metallo‐vinylcarbene precursors. They provide entry to highly stereoselective metal carbene transformations under reaction conditions that are milder than those required for dinitrogen extrusion from diazo compounds.
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