Abstract All‐inorganic cesium lead‐halide perovskite nanocrystals have emerged as attractive optoelectronic nanomaterials owing to their stabilities and highly efficient photoluminescence. Herein we report a new type of highly luminescent perovskite‐related CsPb 2 Br 5 nanoplatelets synthesized by a facile precipitation reaction. The layered crystal structure of CsPb 2 Br 5 promoted an anisotropic two‐dimensional (2D) crystal growth during the precipitation process, thus enabling the large‐scale synthesis of CsPb 2 Br 5 nanoplatelets. Fast anion exchange has also been demonstrated in as‐synthesized CsPb 2 Br 5 nanoplatelets to extend their photoluminescence spectra to the entire visible spectral region. The large‐scale synthesis and optical tunability of CsPb 2 Br 5 nanoplatelets will be advantageous in future applications of optoelectronic devices.