石墨烯
饮用水净化
太阳能
环境科学
污染物
降级(电信)
经济短缺
工艺工程
材料科学
纳米技术
环境工程
计算机科学
化学
工程类
电信
语言学
电气工程
哲学
有机化学
政府(语言学)
作者
Yajie Hu,Houze Yao,Qihua Liao,Tengyu Lin,Huhu Cheng,Liangti Qu
出处
期刊:EcoMat
[Wiley]
日期:2022-03-20
卷期号:4 (5)
被引量:22
摘要
Abstract Solar‐powered water purification is able to gain freshwater from nonedible water by harnessing inexhaustible and pollution‐free sunlight energy, which is undergoing booming development to address the global water shortage. Due to the fascinating properties, numerous graphene‐based materials were devoted to the solar‐powered system from interfacial solar‐steam generation, towards solar pollutants degradation and even atmospheric water harvesting. Therefore, manipulations on graphene including chemical regulation and structural engineering were first introduced in this review, followed by the recent advancements in three main aspects of graphene‐based solar‐powered water purification concerning rapid steam generation, efficient pollutants degradation and significant atmospheric water harvesting. And the relationships between the designs of the materials with water purification performances were discussed in detail. Finally, a summary of challenges as well as the corresponding possible solutions were also suggested, aiming to provide scientific and technical inspirations to the flourishing solar‐powered water purification based on graphene functional architectures image
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