金属转移
化学
硅烷
试剂
镍
反应性(心理学)
催化作用
烷基
区域选择性
组合化学
螯合作用
盐(化学)
有机化学
硅烷
医学
病理
替代医学
作者
Jixin Wang,Zhili Duan,Xingchen Liu,Shou‐Cheng Dong,Kaixin Chen,Jie Li
标识
DOI:10.1002/ange.202202379
摘要
Abstract We herein report the preparation of solid and salt‐stabilized silylzinc pivalates from the corresponding silyllithium reagents via transmetalation with Zn(OPiv) 2 . These resulting organosilylzinc pivalates show enhanced air and moisture stability and unique reactivity in the silylative difunctionalization of alkenes. Thus, a practical chelation‐assisted nickel‐catalyzed regioselective alkyl and benzylsilylation of alkenes has been developed, which provides an easy method to access alkyl silanes with broad substrate scope and wide functional group compatibility. Kinetic experiments highlight that the OPiv‐coordination is crucial to improve the reactivity of silylzinc pivalates. Furthermore, late‐stage functionalizations of druglike molecules and versatile modifications of the products illustrate the synthetical utility of this protocol.
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