节奏
昼夜节律
内生
时间生物学
轮班制
时移
相位响应曲线
神经科学
内科学
心理学
医学
生物钟
计算机科学
传输(电信)
电信
作者
J. N. Mills,D S Minors,Jim Waterhouse
出处
期刊:Ergonomics
[Informa]
日期:1978-10-01
卷期号:21 (10): 755-761
被引量:29
标识
DOI:10.1080/00140137808931778
摘要
When subjects are following their usual nychthemeral habits, the observed rhythms result from the interaction of a circadian ‘clock’ with rhythmic external influences. These major external influences can be removed by spending 24 h under constant conditions. The endogenous rhythms thus revealed, in temperature and urinary excretion, have mostly an earlier phasing than nychthemeral rhythms and adapt more slowly to time shift, usually by a phase delay. It appears undesirable for the rhythms of shift workers to be entrained to time shifts, and means of retaining the usual phasing are discussed.
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