材料科学
纳米复合材料
超声
活性材料
燃烧
微球
纳米颗粒
点火系统
纳米技术
自组装
铝
化学工程
氧化铝
氧化物
复合材料
冶金
有机化学
化学
工程类
物理
热力学
作者
J.Y. Malchi,Timothy J. Foley,Richard A. Yetter
摘要
Nanocomposite reactive microspheres with diameters of approximately 1-5 mum were created via electrostatic self-assembly of aluminum and cupric oxide nanoparticles. The ability to utilize this novel approach of bottom-up assembly to create these reactive materials allows for the potential for a more intimate mixture between the two nanoreactants and, thus, an overall more energetic combustion process. Experiments with the self-assembled material demonstrate the ability to achieve ignition and sustain a combustion wave in rectangular microchannels, which does not occur with material having similar amounts of organics mixed via the traditional sonication method.
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