材料科学
钙钛矿(结构)
发光二极管
电致发光
量子效率
光电子学
发光
二极管
化学工程
纳米技术
图层(电子)
工程类
作者
Wu Chen,Yatao Zou,Tian Wu,Muyang Ban,Vincenzo Pecunia,Yujie Han,Qipeng Liu,Tao Song,Steffen Duhm,Baoquan Sun
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.201700338
摘要
All‐inorganic perovskite light‐emitting diodes (LEDs) reveal efficient luminescence with high color purity, but their modest brightness and poor stability are still critical drawbacks. Here, the luminescent efficiency and the stability of perovskite LEDs (PeLEDs) are boosted by antisolvent vapor treatment of CsPbBr 3 embedded in a dielectric polymer matrix of polyethylene oxide (PEO). A unique method is developed to obtain high quality CsPbBr 3 emitting layers with low defects by controlling their grain sizes. CsPbBr 3 in PEO matrix is post‐treated with antisolvent of chloroform (CF), leading to microcrystals with a size of ≈5 µm along the in‐plane direction with active emitting composite of 90%. A device based on CF post‐treatment (CsPbBr 3 ‐PEO‐CF) film displays a brightness of up to 51890 cd m −2 with an external quantum efficiency of 4.76%. CsPbBr 3 ‐PEO‐CF PeLED still maintains 82% of its initial efficiency after 80 h continuous operation in ambient air, which indicates relatively good device stability. This work highlights that film quality is not only key to promoting fluorescence in CsPbBr 3 , but also to achieving higher performance PeLEDs.
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