摩擦电效应
纳米发生器
超声波传感器
材料科学
水下
能量收集
颗粒
声学
功率(物理)
交流电
电气工程
压电
光电子学
电压
复合材料
工程类
物理
地质学
海洋学
量子力学
作者
Yunfei Xi,Jie Wang,Yunlong Zi,Xiaogan Li,Chang Bao Han,Xia Cao,Chenguo Hu,Wang Zhong-lin
出处
期刊:Nano Energy
[Elsevier]
日期:2017-08-01
卷期号:38: 101-108
被引量:132
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.nanoen.2017.04.053
摘要
Ultrasonic waves are existing in water and in our living environment, but harvesting the sonic wave energy especially in water is rather challenging, simply because of the high pressure generated by water. In this work, a triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) has been designed using spherical pellets as the media for performing the contact-separation operation during ultrasonic wave excitation for energy harvesting. The fabricated TENG can attain an instantaneous output current from several milliamps to about one hundred milliamps and achieve an output power of 0.362 W/cm2 at an ultrasonic wave frequency of 80 kHz. The average power conversion efficiency of the TENG has reached 13.1%. The equivalent output galvanostatic current is 1.43 mA, which is the highest value reported so far. The developed TENG pellets has been demonstrated to continuously power up to 12 lamps with 0.75 W each, and can continuously drive a temperature-humidity meter, an electronic watch, and directly drive a health monitor. This study presents the outstanding potential of TENG for underwater applications.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI