PM068 A Self-Management Program For Older People With Heart Failure: A Randomized Trial

医学 物理疗法 随机对照试验 心理干预 血压 干预(咨询) 临床试验 体力活动 动机式访谈 老年学 护理部 内科学
作者
Jung‐Hua Shao,Su‐Hui Chen,Li‐Yu Chien
出处
期刊:Global heart 卷期号:9 (1): e75-e75 被引量:2
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.gheart.2014.03.1476
摘要

Programs focused on health related behaviors implemented in senior centers, senior housing or churches have not been strongly successful in showing significant improvement in cardiovascular disease (CVD) prevention behaviors or important clinical outcomes such as decreasing blood pressure. The purpose of this study was to consider the feasibility and preliminary efficacy of phase I of the PRAISEDD-2 intervention. PRAISEDD-2 was implemented to increase physical activity, adherence to heart healthy diets and antihypertensive and/or lipid lowering medications.This was a single site pre post intervention trial. The 12 week phase I activities included education, motivational interventions and exercise classes two times per week implemented by a lay trainer and nurse.A total of 29 residents were recruited from a single senior housing facility. The majority was Black or African American, female and had at least a high school education. The average age of participants was 74 years of age. At the end of phase I, participants had stronger outcome expectations for exercise, decreased fat and salt intake and decreased pain. There was a non-significant improvement in time spent in physical activity and distance walked in 6 minutes.Phase I of the PRAISEDD-2 intervention was feasible based on adherence to study design, training of the interventionists, delivery and receipt, and there was some support for efficacy across some study outcomes.

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