材料科学
电磁屏蔽
纳米线
电磁干扰
电磁干扰
腐蚀
复合材料
电导率
金属
导电体
纳米技术
冶金
电气工程
工程类
物理化学
化学
作者
Yan‐Jun Wan,Pengli Zhu,Shuhui Yu,Rong Sun,Ching‐Ping Wong,Wei‐Hsin Liao
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2018-05-30
卷期号:14 (27)
被引量:341
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.201800534
摘要
Abstract Metal‐based materials with exceptional intrinsic conductivity own excellent electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding performance. However, high density, corrosion susceptibility, and poor flexibility of the metal severely restrict their further applications in the areas of aircraft/aerospace, portable and wearable smart electronics. Herein, a lightweight, flexible, and anticorrosive silver nanowire wrapped carbon hybrid sponge (Ag@C) is fabricated and employed as ultrahigh efficiency EMI shielding material. The interconnected Ag@C hybrid sponges provide an effective way for electron transport, leading to a remarkable conductivity of 363.1 S m −1 and superb EMI shielding effectiveness of around 70.1 dB in the frequency range of 8.2–18 GHz, while the density is as low as 0.00382 g cm −3 , which are among the best performances for electrically conductive sponges/aerogels/foams by far. More importantly, the Ag@C sponge surprisingly exhibits super‐hydrophobicity and strong corrosion resistance. In addition, the hybrid sponges possess excellent mechanical resilience even with a large strain (90% reversible compressibility) and an outstanding cycling stability, which is far better than the bare metallic aerogels, such as silver nanowire aerogels and copper nanowire foams. This strategy provides a facile methodology to fabricate lightweight, flexible, and anticorrosive metal‐based sponge for highly efficient EMI shielding applications.
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