材料科学
阳极
石墨烯
电化学
插层(化学)
硫化物
兴奋剂
异质结
透射电子显微镜
化学工程
纳米技术
电极
无机化学
光电子学
物理化学
工程类
化学
冶金
作者
Chenghao Yang,Xinghui Liang,Xing Ou,Qiaobao Zhang,Hong‐Shen Zheng,Fenghua Zheng,Jeng‐Han Wang,Kevin Huang,Meilin Liu
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.201807971
摘要
Abstract Heterostructuring electrodes with multiple electroactive and inactive supporting components to simultaneously satisfy electrochemical and structural requirements has recently been identified as a viable pathway to achieve high‐capacity and durable sodium‐ion batteries (SIBs). Here, a new design of heterostructured SIB anode is reported consisting of double metal‐sulfide (SnCo)S 2 nanocubes interlaced with 2D sulfur‐doped graphene (SG) nanosheets. The heterostructured (SnCo)S 2 /SG nanocubes exhibit an excellent rate capability (469 mAh g −1 at 10.0 A g −1 ) and durability (5000 cycles, 487 mAh g −1 at 5.0 A g −1 , 92.6% capacity retention). In situ X‐ray diffraction reveals that the (SnCo)S 2 /SG anode undergoes a six‐stage Na + storage mechanism of combined intercalation, conversion, and alloying reactions. The first‐principle density functional theory calculations suggest high concentration of p–n heterojunctions at SnS 2 /CoS 2 interfaces responsible for the high rate performance, while in situ transmission electron microscopy unveils that the interlacing and elastic SG nanosheets play a key role in extending the cycle life.
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