光催化
石墨氮化碳
氮化碳
钴
材料科学
催化作用
析氧
太阳能燃料
人工光合作用
分解水
氮化物
化学工程
碳纤维
电化学
纳米技术
化学
复合数
有机化学
电极
复合材料
物理化学
图层(电子)
工程类
冶金
作者
Guigang Zhang,Caijin Huang,Xinchen Wang
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2014-10-09
卷期号:11 (9-10): 1215-1221
被引量:293
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.201402636
摘要
The development of water oxidation catalysts (WOCs) to cooperate with light‐energy transducers for solar energy conversion by water splitting and CO 2 fixation is a demanding challenge. The key measure is to develop efficient and sustainable WOCs that can support a sustainable photocatalyst to reduce over‐potentials and thus to enhance reaction rate of water oxidation reaction. Cobalt has been indentified as active component of WOCs for photo/electrochemical water oxidation, and its performance relies strongly on the contact and adhesion of the cobalt species with photoactive substrates. Here, cobalt is homogeneously engineered into the framework of pristine graphitic carbon nitride (g‐C 3 N 4 ) via chemical interaction, establishing surface junctions on the polymeric photocatalyst for the water oxidation reaction. This modification promotes the surface kinetics of oxygen evolution reaction by the g‐C 3 N 4 ‐based photocatalytic system made of inexpensive substances, and further optimizations in the optical and textural structure of Co‐g‐C 3 N 4 is envisaged by considering ample choice of modification schemes for carbon nitride materials.
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